A recent BBC investigation has highlighted cases at Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust where parents were given incorrect diagnoses about their unborn babies, leading to terminations based on inaccurate medical advice. The findings raise serious concerns about diagnostic processes and the communication of critical information within maternity care.

Several families, who shared their stories with the BBC, have faced devastating consequences after being given incorrect diagnoses about their unborn babies at Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust. One family terminated their pregnancy in 2019 following a diagnosis of Patau’s Syndrome, only to learn six weeks later that their baby had no chromosomal abnormalities. In 2017, an anonymous couple were incorrectly advised that they had just 24 hours to decide on whether to go ahead with a termination, the basis for which was later determined to be a misdiagnosis of a severe inherited condition. Similarly, in 2015, another family was told their baby had a life-threatening genetic disorder, but a final scan revealed the baby was healthy.

These cases highlight the profound emotional toll of misdiagnoses and the need for greater accuracy in prenatal care.

Expert opinion

Emma Hudson, solicitor at Switalskis and representative of one of the families, commented:

"For any parent, receiving difficult news about their unborn child is an incredibly distressing experience. When that information turns out to be incorrect, it raises important questions about diagnostic accuracy and communication. Families deserve to have confidence in the advice they receive. Robust systems need to be in place to prevent further distressing cases like these."

Investigations and next steps

Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust is already under independent review as part of the largest maternity inquiry in NHS history, led by senior midwife Donna Ockenden. More than 2,500 families are expected to share their experiences, with a report due in June 2026. The Care Quality Commission (CQC) is also holding a hearing in February regarding the deaths of three babies at the trust’s hospitals.

While no investigation can undo the pain these families have endured, it is vital that lessons are learned to prevent future errors. At Switalskis, we support families navigating the complexities of maternity care and are committed to helping those affected by clinical negligence seek answers.

Call us on 0800 1380 458 or email help@switalskis.com